What Is Surrogacy ? Complete Information

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Surrogacy
Surrogacy

Surrogacy Details : Surrogacy is assisted reproduction where a woman agrees to bear a child for couples who are unable to conceive a baby. Surrogacy is a kind of assisted reproductive technology. People perhaps seek surrogacy if they have any fertility issues, pregnancy risks. Surrogacy is preferred when pregnancy risks or male or couples would like to have a baby.

More people on account of their fertility issues are considering the surrogacy gestational method as the best option to have children and grow their families. People who want surrogacy in a country where surrogacy is banned have to get permission from respective countries’ authorities.

Surrogacy Full Details 2021

Surrogacy is not legalized in many countries. It is subjected to jurisdictions. Surrogacy is monetized in several countries. It’s banned outright by few countries. Certain countries include the US, Russia, Ukraine, Georgia have allowed surrogacy with few restrictions in place. Wherever surrogacy is commercialized, people can make use of third-parties’ help to find a surrogate and can have a due arrangement of surrogacy with her. These agencies do a screening of surrogates’ mental and physical tests to make sure that the surrogate is fit for bearing a child.

Surrogacy can be done in a gestational and natural method. A gestational method is often preferred over the traditional method.  

In natural surrogacy (it’s also known as traditional surrogacy) a surrogates’ egg is fertilized with the donor’s sperm or intended father’s sperm in Vivo. Here the child born through this method is genetically related to the surrogate and intended father’s sperm if intended’ fathers’ sperm is used in insemination.

Gestational surrogacy is a full surrogacy where an embryo created through IVF is placed in a surrogate. The child born through this method is genetically not related to the surrogate. This sort of surrogacy has several forms. 

The embryo is formed with intendeds’ parents’ egg and sperm or donors’ egg and intendeds’ fathers’ sperm or intended mothers’ egg and donor sperm.

Who Can Be Surrogate Mother ?

What are the factors that must be taken into account in opting for a surrogate?

Lifestyle: Surrogates must be hale and healthy both physically and mentally and emotionally. In addition, it has to be ensured that they are not alcoholic, and drug consumers.

Reproductive background: Surrogates must have conceived one baby at least with no complications.

Age: Surrogates age must be between 21 to 40 years. However, ages’ range may vary according to location.

Risks associated with Surrogacy:

In gestational surrogacy where an embryo is placed in the uterus would face certain risks including epigenetic effects and more. It may sometimes happen that to maximize the chances of implantation, more embryos are transferred. Thereby the embryos and surrogate may encounter more risks.  However, it’s reported that children who are born through IVF surrogacy for the first time have no physical or mental abnormalities as compared to those who are born through natural conception.

How would I know when I conceived?

Success rates of Surrogacy:

The success rates of surrogacy in gestational are between 20% to 40% and conceived children without any health and birth defects.

Who can choose Surrogacy?

It’s an individual’s choice to opt for surrogacy when a woman is unable to bear children. In addition, several reasons are attributed to going for surrogacy. They are uterus abnormality, lack of uterus, and more. Women who, in the past, have gone through several miscarriages, or implantation failures, any renal conditions that make them choose surrogacy. Owing to frequent miscarriages, most couples prefer surrogacy. Any fertility issues make people go for surrogacy. 

Surrogacy can be chosen by homosexual couples who wanted to have a baby.

The cost associated with Surrogacy:

The cost of surrogacy relies on the type and location where you live. In general, costs may be between around $90,000 and $130,000 considering all factors like health care costs, compensation, and other fees.